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Demanding for Peace in Indonesia
(The War in Aceh)

 

Reza Adenan

 

 

Apr 09/03

It seems that the war in Aceh is inevitable. Since the incident at Tapaktuan in South Aceh on Monday, 4/7/2003, afternoon, the Indonesian Government imposed a strong position in Aceh, signaling a military intervention. While both factions preparing themselves for an open war engagement, Acehnese are facing another moment of tension and escalation of violence.

However, it is important to realize that the war in Aceh is not a just war. The government should not ignore or set back the peace treaty by blaming the GAM for its failure to implement the peace accord is not a genuine solution. The government should have done more to participate in the peace accord and to support the reconstruction of the province.

This is a crucial moment for the government to show its goodwill and intention to rebuild and reconstruct the province in a peaceful way.  On the other hand, the GAM must also strive for peace in Aceh. Neither party should be allowed to break the peace treaty.

Just as the government demanded a peaceful solution in Iraq, it should also be applied in Aceh. Another military conflict would not cease the turmoil in Aceh. Rather, it would burn the province into an independent war.  Political solution must be exhausted to the end before engaging in an open and full scale military conflict.

The twenty-seven years of conflict in the region had created fear, hatred and mistrust among the people, especially the young generations. The suspicious among people which blossomed during the DOM era is still high and another military intervention means that another lost generation would be created that adds the hostility toward the central government. Military intervention might bring stability in political and economical aspect; however, it will destroy the socio-cultural aspect of the people of Aceh.  In addition, another military conflict would also cost many casualties on the Indonesian army, an army that has already been under pressured from various fronts, including military embargo by the US and its human right abuses in the past.

The military intervention in Aceh would not lead into a peaceful solution. Rather, it would create another period of bloodshed in the Indonesian history. Whatever the cause might be, the peace process in Aceh must be respected and preserved. This is the time where the government could maneuver a genuine political movement to show and campaign that the central government still cares for the people of Aceh. As Indonesians, we all have to stand up for peace and this is the time where we can make a different in term of defending peace in our own backyard. Unfortunately, Indonesian media seem to overlook this crucial moment and make us forget of the potential loss of lives that might occur in our own country.

Reza Adenan, Student of International Study, Canada 



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