Undeniably, the abuse of
Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib by at least seven
US soldiers is wrong and disgusting. The abusers
must be punished to the full extend of the law and
the US must provide
compensation to those Iraqis abused.
The US
president, George Bush has repeatedly expressed
sorry about the abuse and so did the US secretary of
defense, Donald Rumsfeld. “I was sorry for the
humiliation suffered by the Iraqi prisoners and the
humiliation suffered by their families,” said Bush
On
Thursday, May 6, 2004, standing in the Rose Garden alongside
the King of Jordan, Abdullah who visited
Washington.
If there is anything good of this horrible abuse is it was
disclosed before it becomes widespread. Moreover,
that the abuse has now become public information,
the pressure to further disclose the abusive
practices fully will be amounting. This is of course
just a complete opposite of what many Iraqis had
suffered before in that ghostly prison. The Abu
Ghraib is the prison where the old Iraqi regime
under Saddam Hussein used to torture Iraqis. A
writer, Misa Keilani, the Jordan Times wrote: "We in
the Arab world did know what was going on in Abu
Ghraib when Saddam was in power: summary executions,
dismemberment and torture of the worst kind we ever
heard of in modern times. It is true that few in the
Arab world talked about it and scant attention was
given to international organizations' criticism of
the gross violations of human rights in
Iraq
while Saddam was in power."
On
Friday, May 06, 2004, the Capitol Hill was busy
almost the whole day when Rumsfeld testified under
oath before the Senate Armed Services Committee
and later to the House Armed Services Committee. But
what kind of game is being played in Washington and
what were the abusive practices happening in the Abu
Ghraib prison are not always connected with each
other. It looks as if they are though. After all,
almost all Congressmen and Senators condemn the
abuse. But let’s not be fooled by politicians as
James Clark once said, “A
politician thinks of the next election”.
This is an election season
and in such season, all that matters to politicians,
almost all politicians, is power – how to get
elected or re-elected.
And the abuse in Abu Ghraib is no exception. The Democrats have
already smelt blood. Bush and the Republicans look
like wounded opponents. It’s the best time to play
politics – to the fullest if possible. Just like in
boxing, when there is a blood at the nose of your
opponent, all you need to do is to throw a few
punches to that part of the face.
Don’t get me wrong.
I admire the leaderships of F.D.
Roosevelt and J.F. Kennedy, two of the past
US President from the Democratic Party. And in 1992
and 1996, while Bush Sr. and Dole were decent and
honorable figures, I would like the Democratic Party
to win the White House. In 2000, I found Al Gore to
be less interesting compared to John McCain and I
didn’t think that Bush could win the election. So,
the Democratic Party was not really a bad party, at
least to me.
Not now, however. Some politicians in the Party, especially the
most partisan ones such as Senator Ted Kennedy of
Massachusetts, Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia;
Congressmen Charles Rangel of New York, are
displaying a truly bad side of the bad perception
about politics. Senator Byrd stated in May 1 that
the war in
Iraq
is “pointless”. How can it be that removing a
brutal dictator is “pointless”? If he said that
there were other ways (options) other than war, then
it is entirely a legitimate point. Charles Rangel
continues to claim that Bush and the Republicans
stole the 2000 election despite the study conducted
by several
Newspapers (USA TODAY/Miami Herald/Knight
Ridder) show that Bush prevailed by 1,665 votes —
more than triple his official 537-vote margin had
the recount was done.
Senator Kennedy said that the
Iraq war as a “fraud” and “cooked up” in
Texas
only for a political reason: the GOP's desire to
seize control of both houses of Congress in 2002.
The Senator did not provide any proof to back up his
accusation.
The attacks of the Democratic Party’s and the left-wing of the
liberal camp on the Republican and the Conservatives
are sometimes beyond my comprehension that it made
me wonder whether I am living in a deep-divided
nation. Ted Rall, the left-wing cartoonist, said
that Bush is evil who belongs to the camp of Hitler
and Stalin.
Various pamphlets and statements during the war
protest are similar to this. And during the primary
election of the Democratic Party, I have never seen
any enlightening and challenging policy from any of
the candidates except a Bush bashing theme. Their
common denominator is being anti-Bush as Howard Dean
once reminded them, the nine presidential candidates
in February, “Our enemy is George Bush”. Well, I
though the enemy of presidential candidates is the
condition: the crime rates, poverty and the big
inequality among the low-middle-high income people.
But I was wrong.
I am all for free speech. But also, I am for a politics of
persuasion and ideas, not a politics of accusation
and slander. No less important, I am also for a
politics of integrity. And before jumping to any
conclusion of my intention, this is not to defend
the Republicans and Bush. But I simply want to
stress the importance of two words that are so
frequently, if not always, missing from public
debates both among politicians and the folks,
including the pundits and analysts. The words are:
proof and integrity. If you accuse someone of
something, you better provide a solid proof. This
should apply in everywhere and to everyone in the
world, from
Washington to Jakarta, and from politicians to a
regular individual. And if you deeply concern of
something and this something has something to do
with others, you better speak not exclusively for
your own good, but also for the entire people in
your community. Put simply, a man with integrity
does not only think about himself and his exclusive
group, but also think about all.
So, it is one thing to disagree, it is quite another to express the
disagreement, both in the terms of content and
manner. Especially politicians, they must be capable
of showing proof/evidence and integrity. A number of
senior politicians from the Democrats have not been
able to show just that. Feeling is one thing,
rational thinking is quite another. Senator Joe
Biden of
Delaware, commenting about the abuse said, that
Bush “must demand the resignations for whoever is
involved in this policy, and that includes Lord God
Almighty himself.” Imagine if such words were
uttered by a politician in
Indonesia
when commenting about the country military’s abuse
in the
East Timor. That would offend many religious believers because as if
it suggests that God instructs people to torture
others. That is wrong.
And the Democrats’ reactions to the abuse in Iraqi prisoners at Abu
Ghraib are focusing on person than policy.
They are desperately forcing Rumsfeld to resign which will be stronger
as more disgusting photos from
Iraq will be coming out to public. And soon, they
will be chorusing that the President should resign,
too. The Democratic Party’s solution to the abuse
and to almost everything I have seen during the last
three years is politics. “Democratic Party,” as Zell
Miller, the long-time Democrat, the current Senator
from Georgia, and who was the staunch supporter of
Clinton,
wrote “is national party no more.” Ironically,
those who were frantically against the war in Iraq
and who care less of Saddam’s torture squads are
those who are so fuming about the abuse. But it
seems there is a very thin line between fuming about
it and playing politics.
Today, Indonesia has 24 four political parties. For
Indonesian politics to be more effective, this
number must decrease in the future elections. But we
have to avoid one thing: a two-major party system
like in the
US.
A three-party system will be more superior. As we
have seen, the two-major party system only produces
politicians whose main job is to destroy the
reputation of the others.