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The 2004 Election: Substance or Babble?

The Akbar’s Show

Do We Really Need Religious Tolerance Bill?

Hope in 2004: Peace on Earth

Desperately Needed: Inspiring Leaders

The Mass v. the Mess

A Self-destructive Play or a Winning One

Common Enemies and Heroes Among Us

Promoting Dialog with a New Paradigm

Searching for Good Politicians (2)

Information is not power

 


 

Searching for the national leader (1)

 

04/20/2004

While the results of the parliament election are soon to be final, where the Golkar Party is most likely to be the winner, the Presidential election is heating up. Indonesians will very soon elect their national leader. The first round of the presidential election will be held on July 5, 2004. The question now is, what are the qualities of leader the nation really needs?

Certainly, the leader we are searching for must be the one who is capable of leading a multi-ethnic and troubled country. Our nation is facing enormous tasks of making progress, from improving economic and social lives to building national unity. Thus the ideal leadership must be the one which is capable of showing the path to a better future, motivating people by giving them hope, and executing a credible plan to achieve it.  Or as John D. Rockefeller said, “Good leadership consists in showing average people how to do the work of superior people.” In other words, a leader must have ideas as to where he or she will lead the nation.

Having ideas however does not mean to be a thinker. The former US President, Ronald Reagan may not have been able to give a profound analysis of the virtues of capitalism but he had a good idea about it when he said, “Gorbachev, turn this wall down”. For Reagan, the idea of capitalism is just a simple as the bad idea of communism.

So, a leader must look for ideas. And equivalently important, she or he also must look for strengths in realizing the ideas.  Leadership is about having the insight to understand problems and to seek solutions -- ideas, and the strength and stamina to see carry them out.

Everyone preaches on our problems, but few advance creative solutions. What about our human development? With about 220 million of people, Indonesia is the fourth biggest nation on earth. But quantity does not always reflect quality;the nation’s rank in terms of Human Development Index is above 100. The nation’s agenda on human development is enormous and they must be answered resolutely.  For instance, our current national education system is still not adequate to equip the nation’s young generations to compete in the 21th century. And what about our economic development? Where the country would be 10 or 15 years from now, economically? There is a great need for a national economic plan that will simultaneously promote growth, provide jobs and reduce poverty.

These are only a few. The real problems facing the country are ranging from poverty, unemployment, lack of development, stagnation, frustration and massive corruption and injustice. These have been for decades which have culminated during the last five years. What we should be discussing are bold solutions. That is where the focus should be. There have been a few small steps forward during the last four years of Megawati's leadership, but nothing significant and there have been dozens of failures, including the failure to combat corruption and improve the fundamentals of our economy.

Leadership is about not succumbing to frustration and despair. It is about offering a vision and a way forward. It is most difficult in testing times when all the resources of character have to be summoned.  And people don't want excuses for lack of progress from leaders. They want ideas for moving ahead.

And ideas should be the foremost quality we are looking for from our national leader candidates.

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